The difficulties of Gen 1:11 in the received text tend to be smoothed over in translation. A comparison of the Hebrew with three well-known translations bears this out.
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Bible Reference Index
- List of Bible References
A quick link to the articles discussing a specific Bible reference.
Getting Started
Recent Posts
- Vigil: The Intertexts of a Poem by Jennifer Agee (Part 4)
- Canons of the Hebrew Bible / Old Testament
- On the Inexorable Decline of the Study of Religion in Secular Institutions
- Abide with Me
- Vigil: The Intertexts of a Poem by Jennifer Agee (Part 3)
- Vigil: The Intertexts of a Poem by Jennifer Agee (Part 2)
- Vigil: The Intertexts of a Poem by Jennifer Agee (Part 1)
- Martin Luther on the value of learning Hebrew and Greek
- The Sense of an Ending at the Conclusion of the Book of Joshua
- A True Believer makes a Great Lover
Resources for the Study of Ancient Hebrew Poetry
Bibliographies
Diglot Editions
Learning Ancient Hebrew
- So You Want to Learn Ancient Hebrew
- A Brief Guide to Dictionaries of Biblical Hebrew
- Hebrew to English Translation
- Electronic Dictionaries of Biblical Hebrew: Part One
- Electronic Dictionaries of Biblical Hebrew: Part Two
- Electronic Dictionaries of Biblical Hebrew: Part Three
- The Future of a Dictionary of Classical Hebrew
- Electronic Dictionaries of Biblical Hebrew: Part Four
- What’s Wrong with Seminaries? Why Don’t They Provide Solid Training in Biblical Interpretation?
- Language Study and Seminaries: A New Paradigm
- How NOT to Learn Ancient Hebrew
- Mal comune, mezzo gaudio
- Learning Dead Languages is a Drag
- I Love Languages
- Learning Hebrew from Poetry
- Teaching Ancient Hebrew to High School Students
- Changing the Way Ancient Hebrew is Taught
- Innovative Ways of Learning Ancient Hebrew: Part One
- Innovative Ways of Learning Ancient Hebrew: Part Two
- Setting the Bar High in the Study of Ancient Hebrew
- Reading Unvocalized Texts as a Way of Testing One's Active Knowledge of Ancient Hebrew
- The Human Anatomy in Ancient Hebrew: An Introduction
- The Human Anatomy in Ancient Hebrew: Intermediate Level
- The Human Anatomy in Ancient Hebrew: Advanced Level
Thinking about Canon Series
- Canon, Inspiration, and Authority
- Thinking About Canon (Part One)
- Thinking About Canon (First Update)
- Thinking About Canon (Second Update)
- Thinking About Canon (Part Two)
- Thinking About Canon (Third Update)
- Thinking About Canon (Part Three)
- Thinking About Canon (Fourth Update)
- Thinking About Canon (Part Four)
- Thinking About Canon (Fifth Update)
- Thinking About Canon (Part Five)
- Thinking About Canon (Appendix A)
- Thinking About Canon (Sixth Update)
- The High Valuation of the Septuagint Preserved in the Talmud
- Thinking About Canon (Appendix B)
- Thinking About Canon (Appendix C)
- Ancient Manuscripts of Books with a Claim to Canonicity in One or More Traditions
- Thinking About Canon (Seventh Update)
- Uneasiness over Non-Canonical Texts Update
- Thinking About Canon (Final Update)
- A High View of Scripture Falsely So-called
- Authorship as a Hermeneutical Construct
- Bernard Levinson on Canon
Unfulfilled Prophecy Series
Academic Study of the Bible
- Print versus Electronic Journals: What the Future Holds
- Is The Guild of Biblical Scholars a WASP Fraternity?
- 20 Top DDD’s (Dead Deutschsprächige Dudes) in Old Testament/Hebrew Bible
- 22 Top (Non-WASPM) Scholars of the Hebrew Bible/OT
- 12 Outsiders to the Field of Hebrew Bible/OT in Need of (Re-)Discovery
- Academic Study of the Bible Today
Thinking about Atheism Series
Anger of God series
Methods of Reading Scripture
Theodicy Series
Nabû-šarrūssu-ukīn Series
Yehuda Amichai
Dunash ben Labrat
Augustine
Book Reviews
- Biblia Hebraica Quinta and the Oxford Hebrew Bible
- Biblia Hebraica Quinta 5 and Oxford Hebrew Bible Deuteronomy at Dt 32:8-9
- The Contemporary Torah (4)
- The Contemporary Torah (3)
- The Contemporary Torah (2)
- The Contemporary Torah (1)
- Rashi's Commentary on the Psalms
- The End of Biblical Studies Chapter 5
- Parallelismus membrorum
- The Dream of the Poem
Victoria Beckham
Emmanuel Levinas
Bible Translation
Great Teachers
Nachman Bialik
- “Everybody won't be treated all the same”
- Bialik’s Prayer and Psalm 137
- Bialik’s “On the Slaughter” and the Tradition of Biblical Lament: Stanza One
- Bialik’s “On the Slaughter” and the Tradition of Biblical Lament: Stanza Two
- Bialik’s “On the Slaughter” and the Tradition of Biblical Lament: Stanza Three
- Bialik’s “On the Slaughter” and the Tradition of Biblical Lament: Stanza Four
Ali Ahmad Said
Tell Qarqur series
- "Walk before me": What I learned about gender while excavating at Tell Qarqur (Part One)
- Two wives are better than one: What I learned about gender while excavating at Tell Qarqur (Part Two)
- Coming of age, the free market, and Sabbath: What I learned about gender while excavating at Tell Qarqur (Part Three)
- Law and Gospel: What I learned about gender while excavating at Tell Qarqur (Part Four)
Verbal System of Ancient Hebrew
George Eliot
Barack Obama
Bible blogging
The Bible as seen through the eyes of . . .
Postmodernism
Family Photos
Google Blogrolls
a community of bloggers
- Abnormal Interests
Intrepid forays into realia and texts of the Ancient Near East, by Duane Smith - After Existentialism, Light
A thoughtful theology blog by Kevin Davis, an M. Div. student at University of North Carolina-Charlotte - AKMA's Random Thoughts
by A. K. M. Adam, Lecturer in New Testament at the University of Glasgow - alternate readings
C. Stirling Bartholomew's place - Ancient Hebrew Grammar
informed comment by Robert Holmstedt, Associate Professor, Ancient Hebrew and Northwest Semitic Languages, Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations, University of Toronto, and John Cook, Associate Professor of Old Testament, Asbury Theological Seminary (Wilmore KY) - Antiquitopia
one of the best blogs out there, by Jared Calaway, assistant professor in the Department of Religion at Illinois Wesleyan University. - Anumma - Hebrew Bible and Higher Education
by G. Brooke Lester, Assistant Professor in Hebrew Bible, and Director for Emerging Pedagogies, at Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary (Evanston IL) - Awilum
Insightful commentary on the Bible and the Ancient Near East, by Charles Halton - AWOL - The Ancient World Online
notice and comment on open access material relating to the ancient world, by Charles Jones of the Institute for the Study of the Ancient World, New York University - Balshanut
top-notch Biblical Hebrew and Semitics blog by Peter Bekins, Ph. D. student, Hebrew Union College, Cincinnati OH, faculty member, Wright State University (archive) - Believing is Knowing
Comments on things like prophecy, predestination, and reward and punishment from an orthodox Jewish perspective, by David Guttmann - Ben Byerly's Blog
thoughts on the Bible, Africa, Kenya, aid, and social justice, by Ben Byerly, a PhD candidate at Africa International University (AIU), in Nairobi, Kenya working on “The Hopes of Israel and the Ends of Acts” (Luke’s narrative defense of Paul to Diaspora Judeans in Acts 16-20) - Berit Olam
by a thoughtful Matt Morgan, Berkeley CA resident, grad student in Old Testament at Regent University, Vancouver BC (archive) - Better Bibles Blog
Discussion of translation problems and review of English Bible translations by Wayne Leman, Iver Larsen, Mike Sangrey, and others - Bibbia Blog
A Bible blog in Italian and English by former students of the PIB and PUG - Bible Background research and commentary
by Craig Keener, professor of New Testament, Asbury Theological Seminary - Bible Design & Binding
J. Mark Bertrand's place - BiblePlaces Blog
a spotlight on the historical geography of the Holy Land, by Todd Bolen, formerly, Assistant Professor at the Israel Bible Extension campus of The Master's College, Santa Clarita CA - Biblicalia
The riches of orthodoxy brought online by Kevin Edgecomb, a seminarian at Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology (Brookline MA) - Biblische Ausbildung
by Stephen L. Cook, professor of Old Testament / Hebrew Bible at Virginia Theological Seminary - C. Orthodoxy
Christian, Contemporary, Conscientious… or Just Confused, by Ken Brown, a very thoughtful blog (archive). Ken is currently a Dr. Theol. student at Georg-August-Universität in Göttingen, part of The Sofja-Kovalevskaja Research Group studying early Jewish Monotheism. His dissertation will focus on the presentation of God in Job. - Catholic Bibles
a thoughtful blog about Bible translations by Timothy, who has a degree in sacred theology from the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas in Rome (Angelicum) and teaches theology in a Catholic high school in Michigan - Chrisendom
irreverent blog with a focus on the New Testament, by Chris Tilling, New Testament Tutor for St Mellitus College and St Paul's Theological Centre, London - Claude Mariottini
a perspective on the Old Testament and current events by a professor of Old Testament at Northern Baptist Theological Seminary, Chicagoland, Illinois - Codex: Biblical Studies Blogspot
by Tyler Williams, a scholar of the Hebrew Bible and cognate literature, now Assistant Professor of Theology at The King's University College in Edmonton, Alberta (archive) - Colours of Scripture
reflections on theology, philosophy, and literature, by Benjamin Smith, afflicted with scriptural synaesthesia, and located in London, England - Complegalitarian
A team blog that discusses right ways and wrong ways Scripture might help in the social construction of gender (old archive only; more recent archive, unfortunately, no longer publicly available) - Connected Christianity
a place to explore what it might be like if Christians finally got the head, heart, and hands of their faith re-connected (archive) - Conversational Theology
Smart and delightful comment by Ros Clarke, a Ph.D. student at the University of the Highlands and Islands, at the (virtual) Highland Theological College (archive) - Daily Hebrew
For students of biblical Hebrew and the ancient Near East, by Chip Hardy, a doctoral student at the University of Chicago - Daniel O. McClellan
a fine blog by the same, who is pursuing a master of arts degree in biblical studies at Trinity Western University just outside of Vancouver, BC. - Davar Akher
Looking for alternative explanations: comments on things Jewish and beyond, by Simon Holloway, a PhD student in Classical Hebrew and Biblical Studies at The University of Sydney, Australia - Deinde
News and Discussion by Danny Zacharias - Discipulus scripturae
Nathan Stitt's place - Dr. Claude Mariottini
balanced comment by a professor of Old Testament at Northern Baptist Seminary, Lombard IL - Dr. Platypus
insightful comment by Darrell Pursiful, editor at Smyth & Helwys Publishing, on the New Testament faculty of Mercer University - Dust
A diary of Bob MacDonald's journey through the Psalms and other holy places in the Hebrew Bible - Eclexia
The heart and mind of this Bible and theology blogger sing in unison - Eat, Drink, and be Merry
The journey of a grad student with a love for ancient languages at Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary (archive) - Elizaphanian
Rev Sam tussles with God, and limps away - Emerging from Babel
Stephen investigates the potential of narrative and rhetorical criticism as a tool for expounding scripture - Evangelical Textual Criticism
A group blog on NT and OT text-critical matters - Evedyahu
excellent comment by Cristian Rata, Lecturer in Old Testament of Torch Trinity Graduate School of Theology, Seoul, Korea - Exegetica Digita
discussion of Logos high-end syntax and discourse tools – running searches, providing the downloads (search files) and talking about what can be done and why it might matter for exegesis, by Mike Heiser - Exegetisk Teologi
careful exegetical comment by Stefan Green (in Swedish) - Exploring Our Matrix
Insightful reflections by James McGrath, ass't. professor of religion, Butler University - Faith Matters
Mark Alter's place - Ferrell's Travel Blog
comments of biblical studies, archaeology, history, and photography by a tour guide of Bible lands and professor emeritus of the Biblical Studies department at Florida College, Temple Terrace (FL) - Fors Clavigera
James K. A. Smith, professor of philosophy at Calvin College, thinks out loud. - Friar's Fires
an insightful blog by a pastor with a background in journalism, one of three he pens - Gentle Wisdom
A fearless take on issues roiling Christendom today, by Peter Kirk, a Bible translator - Giluy Milta B‘alma
by Ezra Chwat and Avraham David of the Institute of Microfilmed Hebrew Manuscripts, Jewish National and Hebrew University Library, Jerusalem - He is Sufficient
insightful comment on Bible translations, eschatology, and more, by Elshaddai Edwards - Higgaion
by Chris Heard, Professor of Religion, Pepperdine University - Idle Musings of a Bookseller
by James Spinti of Eisenbrauns - if i were a bell, i'd ring
Tim Ricchiuiti’s place - Imaginary Grace
Smooth, witty commentary by Angela Erisman (archive). Angela Erisman is a member of the theology faculty at Xavier University - James' Thoughts and Musings
by James Pate, a doctoral student at HUC-JIR Cincinnati - Jewish Philosophy Place
by Zachary (Zak) Braiterman, who teaches modern Jewish thought and philosophy in the Department of Religion at Syracuse University - kata ta biblia
by Patrick George McCollough, M. Div. student, Fuller Theological Seminary, Pasadena CA - Ketuvim
Learned reflection from the keyboard of Jim Getz - Kilbabo
Ben Johnson’s insightful blog - Kruse Kronicle - contemplating the intersection of work, the global economy, and Christian mission
top quality content brought to readers by Michael W. Kruse - Larry Hurtado's blog
emeritus professor of New Testament Language, Literature & Theology, University of Edinburgh - Law, Prophets, and Writings
thoughtful blogging by William R. (Rusty) Osborne, Assistant Professor of Biblical and Theological Studies as College of the Ozarks and managing editor for Journal for the Evangelical Study of the Old Testament - Lingamish
delightful fare by David Ker, Bible translator, who also lingalilngas. - Looney Fundamentalist
a scientist who loves off-putting labels - Menachem Mendel
A feisty blog on rabbinic literature and other Judaica by Michael Pitkowsky, Rabbinics Curriculum Coordinator at the Academy for Jewish Religion and adjunct instructor at Jewish Theological Seminary (New York) - mu-pàd-da
scholarly blog by C. Jay Crisostomo, grad student in ANE studies at ? - Narrative and Ontology
Astoundingly thoughtful comment from Phil Sumpter, a Ph.D. student in Bible, resident in Bonn, Germany - New Epistles
by Kevin Sam, M. Div. student at the Lutheran Theological Seminary, Saskatoon SK - NT Weblog
Mark Goodacre's blog, professor of New Testament, Duke University - Observatório Bíblico
wide-ranging blog by Airton José da Silva, Professor de Bíblia Hebraica/Antigo Testamento na Faculdade de Teologia do CEARP de Ribeirão Preto, Brasile (in Portuguese) - Observatório Bíblico
Blog sobre estudos acadêmicos da Bíblia, para Airton José da Silva, Professor de Bíblia Hebraica / Antigo Testamento na Faculdade de Teologia do CEARP de Ribeirão Preto, SP. - Occasional Publications
excellent blogging by Daniel Driver, Brevard Childs' scholar extraordinaire - old testament passion
Great stuff from Anthony Loke, a Methodist pastor and Old Testament lecturer in the Seminari Theoloji, Malaysia - Old Testament Pseudepigrapha Blog
A weblog created for a course on the Old Testament Pseudepigrapha at the University of St. Andrews, Scotland, by James Davila (archive) - On the Main Line
Mississippi Fred MacDowell's musings on Hebraica and Judaica. With a name like that you can't go wrong. - p.ost an evangelical theology for the age to come
seeking to retell the biblical story in the difficult transition from the centre to the margins following the collapse of Western Christendom, by Andrew Perriman, independent New Testament scholar, currently located in Dubai - PaleoJudaica
by James Davila, professor of Early Jewish Studies at the University of St. Andrews, St Andrews, Scotland. Judaism and the Bible in the news; tidbits about ancient Judaism and its context - Pastoral Epistles
by Rick Brannan and friends, a conceptually unique Bible blog - Pen and Parchment
Michael Patton and company don't just think outside the box. They are tearing down its walls. - Pisteuomen
by Michael Halcomb, pastor-scholar from the Bluegrass State - Pseudo-Polymath
by Mark Olson, an Orthodox view on things - Purging my soul . . . one blog at a time
great theoblog by Sam Nunnally - Qumranica
weblog for a course on the Dead Sea Scrolls at the University of St. Andrews, Scotland, taught by James R. Davila (archive) - Ralph the Sacred River
by Edward Cook, a superb Aramaist - Random Bloggings
by Calvin Park, M. Div. student at Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary, South Hamilton MA - Resident aliens
reflections of one not at home in this world - Revelation is Real
Strong-minded comment from Tony Siew, lecturer at Trinity Theological College, Singapore - Ricoblog
by Rick Brannan, it's the baby pictures I like the most - Rightly Dividing the Word of Truth
Nick Norelli's fabulous blog on Bible and theology - SansBlogue
by Tim Bulkeley, lecturer in Old Testament, Carey Baptist College (New Zealand). His Hypertext Commentary on Amos is an interesting experiment - Ancient Near Eastern Languages
texts and files to help people learn some ancient languages in self study, by Mike Heiser - Midrash, etc.
A fine Hebrew-to-English blog on Midrash, by Carl Kinbar, Director of the New School for Jewish Studies and a facultm member at MJTI School of Jewish Studies. - Phil Lembo what I'm thinking
a recovering lawyer, now in IT, with a passion for a faith worth living - Roses and Razorwire
a top-notch Levantine archaeology blog, by Owen Chesnut, a doctoral student at Andrews University (MI) - Scripture & Theology
a communal weblog dedicated to the intersection of biblical interpretation and the articulation of church doctrine, by Daniel Driver, Phil Sumpter, and others - Scripture Zealot
by Jeff Contrast - Serving the Word
incisive comment on the Hebrew Bible and related ancient matters, with special attention to problems of philology and linguistic anthropology, by Seth L. Sanders, Assistant Professor in the Religion Department of Trinity College, Hartford, CT - Singing in the Reign
NT blog by Michael Barber (JP University) and Brad Pitre (Our Lady Holy Cross) - Stay Curious
excellent comment on Hebrew Bible and Hebrew language topics, by Karyn Traphagen, graduate, Westminster Theological Seminary, Philadelphia PA (archive) - Sufficiency
A personal take on the faith delivered to the saints, by Bob MacDonald, whose parallel blog on the Psalms in Hebrew is a colorful and innovative experiment - The Sundry Times
Gary Zimmerli's place, with comment on Bible translations and church renewal - Sunestauromai: living the crucified life
by a scholar-pastor based in the Grand Canyon National Park - ta biblia
blog dedicated to the New Testament and the history of Christian origins, by Giovanni Bazzana - Targuman
by Christian Brady, targum specialist extraordinaire, and dean of Schreyer Honors College, Penn State University - Targuman
on biblical and rabbinic literature, Christian theology, gadgetry, photography, and the odd comic, by Christian Brady, associate professor of ancient Hebrew and Jewish literature and dean of the Schreyer Honors College at Penn State - The Biblia Hebraica Blog
a blog about Hebrew Bible/Old Testament, the history of the Ancient Near East and the classical world, Syro-Palestinian archaeology, early Judaism, early Christianity, New Testament interpretation, English Bible translations, biblical theology, religion and culture, philosophy, science fiction, and anything else relevant to the study of the Bible, by Douglas Magnum, PhD candidate, University of the Free State, South Africa - The Forbidden Gospels Blog
by April DeConick, Professor of Biblical Studies, Rice University - The Naked Bible
by Mike Heiser, academic editor at Logos Bible Software - The Reformed Reader
by Andrew Compton, Ph.D. student in the Department of Near Eastern Languages and Cultures (focus on Hebrew and Semitic Languages) at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - The Sacred Page
a blog written by three Catholic Ph.D.s who are professors of Scripture and Theology: Michael Barber, Brant Pitre and John Bergsma - The Talmud Blog
a group blog on Talmud News, Reviews, Culture, Currents, and Criticism - Theological German
a site for reading and discussing theological German, by Mark Alter - theoutwardquest
seeking spirituality as an outward, not an inward quest, by David Corder - This Lamp
Incisive comment on Bible translations in the archives, by Rick Mansfield - Thoughts on Antiquity
By Chris Weimer and friends, posts of interest on ancient Greek and Roman topics (archive). Chris is a graduate student at the City University of New York in Classics - Threads from Henry's Web
Wide-ranging comment by Henry Neufeld, educator, publisher, and author - Tête-à-Tête-Tête
smart commentary by "smijer," a Unitarian-Universalist - Undeception
A great blog by Mike Douglas, a graduate student in biblical studies - What I Learned From Aristotle
the Judaica posts are informative (archive) - Bouncing into Graceland
a delightful blog on biblical and theological themes, by Esteban Vázquez (archive) - Weblog
by Justin Anthony Knapp, a fearless Wikipedian (archive) - Writing in the Dust
A collection of quotes by Wesley Hill, a doctoral student in New Testament studies at Durham University (UK), and a Christian who seeks the charism of chastity - גֵּר־וְתוֹשָׁב
by David Miller, Associate Professor of New Testament and Early Judaism, Briercrest College & Seminary, Caronport, Saskatchewan, Canada - ואל-תמכר
Buy truth and do not sell: wisdom, instruction, and understanding - a blog by Mitchell Powell, student of life at the intersection of Christ, Christianity, and Christendom - משלי אדם
exploring wisdom literature, religion, and other academic pursuits, by Adam Couturier, M.A. in Old Testament/Hebrew Bible (graduate of Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary)
Links of Interest
- A Basic Bibliography of the Old Testament
Up-to-date OT bibliography by Jean-Louis Ska of the Pontifical Biblical Institute - Audio Edition of the Hebrew Bible
Audio tracks courtesy of Audio Scriptures International. Conveniently divided into chapter files by Gary Martin, founder of the Academy of Ancient Languages. - Hebrew Hub by J. Ted Blakley
excellent online resource for learning ancient Hebrew: click on "website" under "Academic Employment" "St. Mary's College" "Hebrew 2" - Near Eastern Acrostics and Biblical Acrostics (1997) by John F. Brug
Fine introductory essay on acrostics in biblical poetry and elsewhere in ancient Near Eastern literature. - Online Hebrew, Greek, Aramaic, Syriac, Latin, Coptic Lexica
- Online Resouces for the Study of Judaism and Christianity
- Online Resources of Interest to Text Critics of the Bible
- Oxford Hebrew Bible Project
Introduction to and samples of an innovative text edition of the Hebrew Bible. Under the general editorship of Ronald Hendel. - Recent Trends in Psalms Study (1999) by David M. Howard Jr.
A succint overview of recent studies on the Psalms and on ancient Hebrew poetry in general. - The Aleppo Codex website
Under construction, this site aims to make it possible to read the Aleppo Codex online directly from digital photographs. Made possible by the George S. Blumenthal Foundation. - The TanakhML Project
Complete Hebrew Bible online with "verse structure analyzer" and a limited concordance feature. Courtesy of Alain Verboomen. - The Westminster Leningrad Codex
Easiest-to-read source for the text of this codex, from the people who encoded it to begin with - Tyndale House Archive of Biblical Studies
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Ancient Hebrew Poetry is a weblog of John F. Hobbins. Opinions expressed herein do not reflect those of his professional affiliations. Unless otherwise indicated, the contents of Ancient Hebrew Poetry, including all text, images, and other media, are original and licensed under a Creative Commons License.
Copyright © 2005 by John F Hobbins.
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