World Christianity is a complex animal. So, of course, is world Judaism. Liberal formations matter less and less whereas evangelical Catholicism and evangelical Protestantism and even evangelical Judaism are surging. In order to understand why that is, it is essential to grasp something of the social and spiritual dynamics of events such as World Youth Day, which took place in Madrid this summer and counted 2 million participants. A Catholic event of the first order, it is a “We are the World” event. And who can say, with more authority than the Catholic Church, that “we are the world”? How does World Youth day “feel” in western Europe, a secularized region in the throes of re-enchantment?
One of the things I miss at the moment is not having among my current face friends someone who is head over heels for Brecht. You have to be seriously messed up in a deep and ultimately positive way to appreciate Brecht. I cannot remember a time in which trust in government has been so low. Brecht’s famous poem, the allusions of which are obscure and somehow palpable at the same time 60 years later, is worth quoting and re-translating in our context. Suffice it to say that Brecht alludes to the Uprising of_1953_in_East_Germany.
Eugene Nida is a towering figure in the history of Bible translation. In good ways and bad, few people more than Nida impacted the way the Bible is “received” in the modern world – in what guise and in what form. Scholars of biblical literature are ignorant at their own peril of the contribution of Nida to the history of reception of the literature they study. After all, people read the Bible in translation. Biblical scholars do too, I’ve noticed, though they prefer literal translations, because they are “transparent to” the Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek - i.e., said translations serve as crutches for those whose command of the biblical languages is weak.
Chris Heard asks a number of excellent questions, not just of those of us who teach introductory classes in biblical literature to university students, but of anyone inclined to read the Bible as a corpus crisscrossed by common themes and recurrent answers to life’s fundamental questions - even if some of the answers come in the form of questions left open with great stubbornness. Here is Chris Heard’s first question: What are the seven most important Old Testament events/characters about which undergraduates (mostly first-year students) should learn in an introductory class? Below the fold, an off-the-cuff answer. I limit myself to three persons of interest.
Courses in biblical literature are increasingly available at community, technical, liberal arts colleges, and state universities across the English-speaking world. It is understood that the ability to interpret and interact with biblical literature and the history of its reception are essential skills of the well-equipped mind. Why? The Bible, whether or not one thinks of it as a resource for life today, is one of the main sources of our civilization. If you don’t know your way around the Bible, you don’t know your way around a perennial wellspring of your own culture.
Ben Myers (of “Read more Barth, you b*****s!” fame) has a new set of online digs: the link. His inaugural post: reflections of his son James’ fear of rats. The post made me think of the very different words of my daughter Anna, now 8, on vacation on the Italian Riviera, at la casa valdese in Vallecrosia to be exact. She is there with her mamma helping her nonni move from Genova to their new home. Over two hundred boxes of books to move! Anna hasn't watched television, answered a phone, spoken in English, or eaten fast food or junk food for 14 days now. But she is happy and serene, with new found friends her age from France and Italy. “I have everything I need,” she says. Salt, sun, and sand. Slow food over thanksgiving. Family and friends. Yes, Anna, you have everything you need.
Another great Italian film is about to come out: Ruggine. A great sound track, too. It’s not only because Valeria Solarino stars in it, though that doesn’t hurt. It’s the subject matter: the wounds of the past that never heal. They are so important because they are so determining.
The most salient passage in the Bible evokes the Tree of Life of the Garden of Eden, re-situates it in the new heavens and the new earth, and says, “the leaves of the Tree are for the healing of the nations … nothing accursed will be there anymore” (Rev 22:2-3). The burden of apocalyptic literature is that of providing an alternative to the reflex of returning to the scene of the crime. Better said, the scene of the crime is evoked in the most universal of terms, and then transcended in the most universal of terms.
I noticed this morning that someone accessed a post on this blog from a blog I thought was no longer available: Emerging from Babel. Its successor blog, to my surprise, is also (again?) available, now titled: all songs lead back t’ the sea. Imagine my surprise to discover that the author of these blogs now is: ntWrong. The man gets around.
Ancient Hebrew Grammar informed comment by Robert Holmstedt, Associate Professor, Ancient Hebrew and Northwest Semitic Languages, Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations, University of Toronto, and John Cook, Associate Professor of Old Testament, Asbury Theological Seminary (Wilmore KY)
Antiquitopia one of the best blogs out there, by Jared Calaway, assistant professor in the Department of Religion at Illinois Wesleyan University.
Anumma - Hebrew Bible and Higher Education by G. Brooke Lester, Assistant Professor in Hebrew Bible, and Director for Emerging Pedagogies, at Garrett-Evangelical Theological Seminary (Evanston IL)
Awilum Insightful commentary on the Bible and the Ancient Near East, by Charles Halton
AWOL - The Ancient World Online notice and comment on open access material relating to the ancient world, by Charles Jones of the Institute for the Study of the Ancient World, New York University
Balshanut top-notch Biblical Hebrew and Semitics blog by Peter Bekins, Ph. D. student, Hebrew Union College, Cincinnati OH, faculty member, Wright State University (archive)
Believing is Knowing Comments on things like prophecy, predestination, and reward and punishment from an orthodox Jewish perspective, by David Guttmann
Ben Byerly's Blog thoughts on the Bible, Africa, Kenya, aid, and social justice, by Ben Byerly, a PhD candidate at Africa International University (AIU), in Nairobi, Kenya working on “The Hopes of Israel and the Ends of Acts” (Luke’s narrative defense of Paul to Diaspora Judeans in Acts 16-20)
Berit Olam by a thoughtful Matt Morgan, Berkeley CA resident, grad student in Old Testament at Regent University, Vancouver BC (archive)
Better Bibles Blog Discussion of translation problems and review of English Bible translations by Wayne Leman, Iver Larsen, Mike Sangrey, and others
Bibbia Blog A Bible blog in Italian and English by former students of the PIB and PUG
BiblePlaces Blog a spotlight on the historical geography of the Holy Land, by Todd Bolen, formerly, Assistant Professor at the Israel Bible Extension campus of The Master's College, Santa Clarita CA
Biblicalia The riches of orthodoxy brought online by Kevin Edgecomb, a seminarian at Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology (Brookline MA)
Biblische Ausbildung by Stephen L. Cook, professor of Old Testament / Hebrew Bible at Virginia Theological Seminary
C. Orthodoxy Christian, Contemporary, Conscientious… or Just Confused, by Ken Brown, a very thoughtful blog (archive). Ken is currently a Dr. Theol. student at Georg-August-Universität in Göttingen, part of The Sofja-Kovalevskaja Research Group studying early Jewish Monotheism. His dissertation will focus on the presentation of God in Job.
Catholic Bibles a thoughtful blog about Bible translations by Timothy, who has a degree in sacred theology from the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas in Rome (Angelicum) and teaches theology in a Catholic high school in Michigan
Chrisendom irreverent blog with a focus on the New Testament, by Chris Tilling, New Testament Tutor for St Mellitus College and St Paul's Theological Centre, London
Claude Mariottini a perspective on the Old Testament and current events by a professor of Old Testament at Northern Baptist Theological Seminary, Chicagoland, Illinois
Codex: Biblical Studies Blogspot by Tyler Williams, a scholar of the Hebrew Bible and cognate literature, now Assistant Professor of Theology at The King's University College in Edmonton, Alberta (archive)
Colours of Scripture reflections on theology, philosophy, and literature, by Benjamin Smith, afflicted with scriptural synaesthesia, and located in London, England
Complegalitarian A team blog that discusses right ways and wrong ways Scripture might help in the social construction of gender (old archive only; more recent archive, unfortunately, no longer publicly available)
Connected Christianity a place to explore what it might be like if Christians finally got the head, heart, and hands of their faith re-connected (archive)
Conversational Theology Smart and delightful comment by Ros Clarke, a Ph.D. student at the University of the Highlands and Islands, at the (virtual) Highland Theological College (archive)
Daily Hebrew For students of biblical Hebrew and the ancient Near East, by Chip Hardy, a doctoral student at the University of Chicago
Daniel O. McClellan a fine blog by the same, who is pursuing a master of arts degree in biblical studies at Trinity Western University just outside of Vancouver, BC.
Davar Akher Looking for alternative explanations: comments on things Jewish and beyond, by Simon Holloway, a PhD student in Classical Hebrew and Biblical Studies at The University of Sydney, Australia
Evedyahu excellent comment by Cristian Rata, Lecturer in Old Testament of Torch Trinity Graduate School of Theology, Seoul, Korea
Exegetica Digita discussion of Logos high-end syntax and discourse tools – running searches, providing the downloads (search files) and talking about what can be done and why it might matter for exegesis, by Mike Heiser
Exegetisk Teologi careful exegetical comment by Stefan Green (in Swedish)
Exploring Our Matrix Insightful reflections by James McGrath, ass't. professor of religion, Butler University
Ferrell's Travel Blog comments of biblical studies, archaeology, history, and photography by a tour guide of Bible lands and professor emeritus of the Biblical Studies department at Florida College, Temple Terrace (FL)
Fors Clavigera James K. A. Smith, professor of philosophy at Calvin College, thinks out loud.
Friar's Fires an insightful blog by a pastor with a background in journalism, one of three he pens
Gentle Wisdom A fearless take on issues roiling Christendom today, by Peter Kirk, a Bible translator
Giluy Milta B‘alma by Ezra Chwat and Avraham David of the Institute of Microfilmed Hebrew Manuscripts, Jewish National and Hebrew University Library, Jerusalem
He is Sufficient insightful comment on Bible translations, eschatology, and more, by Elshaddai Edwards
Higgaion by Chris Heard, Professor of Religion, Pepperdine University
Jewish Philosophy Place by Zachary (Zak) Braiterman, who teaches modern Jewish thought and philosophy in the Department of Religion at Syracuse University
kata ta biblia by Patrick George McCollough, M. Div. student, Fuller Theological Seminary, Pasadena CA
Ketuvim Learned reflection from the keyboard of Jim Getz
Larry Hurtado's blog emeritus professor of New Testament Language, Literature & Theology, University of Edinburgh
Law, Prophets, and Writings thoughtful blogging by William R. (Rusty) Osborne, Assistant Professor of Biblical and Theological Studies as College of the Ozarks and managing editor for Journal for the Evangelical Study of the Old Testament
Lingamish delightful fare by David Ker, Bible translator, who also lingalilngas.
Menachem Mendel A feisty blog on rabbinic literature and other Judaica by Michael Pitkowsky, Rabbinics Curriculum Coordinator at the Academy for Jewish Religion and adjunct instructor at Jewish Theological Seminary (New York)
mu-pàd-da scholarly blog by C. Jay Crisostomo, grad student in ANE studies at ?
Narrative and Ontology Astoundingly thoughtful comment from Phil Sumpter, a Ph.D. student in Bible, resident in Bonn, Germany
New Epistles by Kevin Sam, M. Div. student at the Lutheran Theological Seminary, Saskatoon SK
NT Weblog Mark Goodacre's blog, professor of New Testament, Duke University
Observatório Bíblico wide-ranging blog by Airton José da Silva, Professor de Bíblia Hebraica/Antigo Testamento na Faculdade de Teologia do CEARP de Ribeirão Preto, Brasile (in Portuguese)
Observatório Bíblico Blog sobre estudos acadêmicos da Bíblia, para Airton José da Silva, Professor de Bíblia Hebraica / Antigo Testamento na Faculdade de Teologia do CEARP de Ribeirão Preto, SP.
Occasional Publications excellent blogging by Daniel Driver, Brevard Childs' scholar extraordinaire
old testament passion Great stuff from Anthony Loke, a Methodist pastor and Old Testament lecturer in the Seminari Theoloji, Malaysia
Old Testament Pseudepigrapha Blog A weblog created for a course on the Old Testament Pseudepigrapha at the University of St. Andrews, Scotland, by James Davila (archive)
On the Main Line Mississippi Fred MacDowell's musings on Hebraica and Judaica. With a name like that you can't go wrong.
p.ost an evangelical theology for the age to come seeking to retell the biblical story in the difficult transition from the centre to the margins following the collapse of Western Christendom, by Andrew Perriman, independent New Testament scholar, currently located in Dubai
PaleoJudaica by James Davila, professor of Early Jewish Studies at the University of St. Andrews, St Andrews, Scotland. Judaism and the Bible in the news; tidbits about ancient Judaism and its context
Pastoral Epistles by Rick Brannan and friends, a conceptually unique Bible blog
Pen and Parchment Michael Patton and company don't just think outside the box. They are tearing down its walls.
Pisteuomen by Michael Halcomb, pastor-scholar from the Bluegrass State
SansBlogue by Tim Bulkeley, lecturer in Old Testament, Carey Baptist College (New Zealand). His Hypertext Commentary on Amos is an interesting experiment
Ancient Near Eastern Languages texts and files to help people learn some ancient languages in self study, by Mike Heiser
Midrash, etc. A fine Hebrew-to-English blog on Midrash, by Carl Kinbar, Director of the New School for Jewish Studies and a facultm member at MJTI School of Jewish Studies.
Roses and Razorwire a top-notch Levantine archaeology blog, by Owen Chesnut, a doctoral student at Andrews University (MI)
Scripture & Theology a communal weblog dedicated to the intersection of biblical interpretation and the articulation of church doctrine, by Daniel Driver, Phil Sumpter, and others
Serving the Word incisive comment on the Hebrew Bible and related ancient matters, with special attention to problems of philology and linguistic anthropology, by Seth L. Sanders, Assistant Professor in the Religion Department of Trinity College, Hartford, CT
Singing in the Reign NT blog by Michael Barber (JP University) and Brad Pitre (Our Lady Holy Cross)
Stay Curious excellent comment on Hebrew Bible and Hebrew language topics, by Karyn Traphagen, graduate, Westminster Theological Seminary, Philadelphia PA (archive)
Sufficiency A personal take on the faith delivered to the saints, by Bob MacDonald, whose parallel blog on the Psalms in Hebrew is a colorful and innovative experiment
The Sundry Times Gary Zimmerli's place, with comment on Bible translations and church renewal
ta biblia blog dedicated to the New Testament and the history of Christian origins, by Giovanni Bazzana
Targuman by Christian Brady, targum specialist extraordinaire, and dean of Schreyer Honors College, Penn State University
Targuman on biblical and rabbinic literature, Christian theology, gadgetry, photography, and the odd comic, by Christian Brady, associate professor of ancient Hebrew and Jewish literature and dean of the Schreyer Honors College at Penn State
The Biblia Hebraica Blog a blog about Hebrew Bible/Old Testament, the history of the Ancient Near East and the classical world, Syro-Palestinian archaeology, early Judaism, early Christianity, New Testament interpretation, English Bible translations, biblical theology, religion and culture, philosophy, science fiction, and anything else relevant to the study of the Bible, by Douglas Magnum, PhD candidate, University of the Free State, South Africa
The Naked Bible by Mike Heiser, academic editor at Logos Bible Software
The Reformed Reader by Andrew Compton, Ph.D. student in the Department of Near Eastern Languages and Cultures (focus on Hebrew and Semitic Languages) at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
The Sacred Page a blog written by three Catholic Ph.D.s who are professors of Scripture and Theology: Michael Barber, Brant Pitre and John Bergsma
The Talmud Blog a group blog on Talmud News, Reviews, Culture, Currents, and Criticism
Theological German a site for reading and discussing theological German, by Mark Alter
theoutwardquest seeking spirituality as an outward, not an inward quest, by David Corder
This Lamp Incisive comment on Bible translations in the archives, by Rick Mansfield
Thoughts on Antiquity By Chris Weimer and friends, posts of interest on ancient Greek and Roman topics (archive). Chris is a graduate student at the City University of New York in Classics
Bouncing into Graceland a delightful blog on biblical and theological themes, by Esteban Vázquez (archive)
Weblog by Justin Anthony Knapp, a fearless Wikipedian (archive)
Writing in the Dust A collection of quotes by Wesley Hill, a doctoral student in New Testament studies at Durham University (UK), and a Christian who seeks the charism of chastity
גֵּר־וְתוֹשָׁב by David Miller, Associate Professor of New Testament and Early Judaism, Briercrest College & Seminary, Caronport, Saskatchewan, Canada
ואל-תמכר Buy truth and do not sell: wisdom, instruction, and understanding - a blog by Mitchell Powell, student of life at the intersection of Christ, Christianity, and Christendom
משלי אדם exploring wisdom literature, religion, and other academic pursuits, by Adam Couturier, M.A. in Old Testament/Hebrew Bible (graduate of Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary)
Audio Edition of the Hebrew Bible Audio tracks courtesy of Audio Scriptures International. Conveniently divided into chapter files by Gary Martin, founder of the Academy of Ancient Languages.
Hebrew Hub by J. Ted Blakley excellent online resource for learning ancient Hebrew: click on "website" under "Academic Employment" "St. Mary's College" "Hebrew 2"
Oxford Hebrew Bible Project Introduction to and samples of an innovative text edition of the Hebrew Bible. Under the general editorship of Ronald Hendel.
The Aleppo Codex website Under construction, this site aims to make it possible to read the Aleppo Codex online directly from digital photographs. Made possible by the George S. Blumenthal Foundation.
The TanakhML Project Complete Hebrew Bible online with "verse structure analyzer" and a limited concordance feature. Courtesy of Alain Verboomen.
The Westminster Leningrad Codex Easiest-to-read source for the text of this codex, from the people who encoded it to begin with
Ancient Hebrew Poetry is a weblog of John F. Hobbins. Opinions expressed herein do not reflect those of his
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